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Project title

Comparative study of the health status in two semi-rural Irish communities with commentary on the ambient environmental factors in each

Primary Funding Agency

Environmental Protection Agency

Co-Funding Organisation(s)

n/a

Lead Organisation

Health Service Executive (HSE)

Lead Applicant

Valerie de Souza

Project Abstract

Survey-based, follow-up study looking at the health status of a sample of the population of the Clarecastle area of Co. Clare and comparing this to data collected on a demographically matched sample of residents collected in 1996. This baseline data was originally collected for comparison purposes as one part of a large multi-agency investigation into reports of animal ill-health in Askeaton, Co. Limerick. A licence to operate an incinerator was granted to Roche Pharmaceuticals in Clarecastle around the same time as the Askeaton study was taking place; this decision generated health concerns among local residents. The aim of the proposed study is to evaluate any impact the operation of this incinerator has had on the health status of the Clarecastle population by comparing health status data collected in 1996, before the incinerator was licensed, to data collected from a similar sample at the present time.The original health status data was collected using a modified version of SF-36, a well-validated and widely used questionnaire which measures eight health concepts in order to give a summary of physical and mental health. In addition to SF-36 another seven sections of questions were included to collect data specifically on respiratory symptoms, skin disease, general symptoms, fertility/childbirth, lifestyle, social factors and environmental concerns. Participants were sampled partly to reflect the demographics of the population but an excess of children and women of child-bearing age was included.The proposed study aims to assess the health status of a comparable sample of participants using the same study methods. The results of this study will add to the body of information already available regarding the impact incinerators have on human health status. Results from this study may provide a platform for national awareness and education on the use of incineration for waste disposal. When the study is completed a comprehensive document reporting the results will be produced by HSE-West (Mid West Area). Results will also be disseminated in the public domain using methods which stakeholders have agreed upon. In addition to this, submissions to peer reviewed medical and/or environmental journals based on the study will be made. Any journal submissions will be made in collaboration with and with the permission of the EPA.

Grant Approved

�146,300.00

Research Hub

Healthy Environment

Research Theme

Environment and Human Health

Start Date

01/04/2007

Initial Projected Completion Date

01/10/2008